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Take A Survey To Protect Florida’s Coral Reefs

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fl reef survey 20141023 001 Take A Survey To Protect Floridas Coral ReefsCalling all Floridians, or anyone who engages in fishing, diving or boating in the Atlantic Ocean, from Miami Dade to Martin County, to take the Our Florida Reefs Survey. The survey focuses on coastal and ocean recreation on the Southeast coast of Florida. After giving your email, you receive a link to take the quiz. When you fill in your date and recreational sport, a interactive Florida map allows you to map where you have had recent activity. The surveys data will be used to determine the areas of visitors to each area, and develop management strategies to effectively balance resource use with protection of the area. Currently there is no management plan for the Southeast Florida reefs. These seems like a great first step to determine what can be and needs to be done to protect Florida’s reefs.MOREMore:

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Tread Lightly Off The Jersey Shore – Rarely-Seen Venomous Jellyfish Cruises Through Manasquan River

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jellyfish 3 300x200 Tread Lightly Off The Jersey Shore   Rarely Seen Venomous Jellyfish Cruises Through Manasquan RiverSomewhere within the Manasquan River, which flows along Gull Island in Point Pleasant Beach, New Jersey, lurks a potently venomous little jelly, the Tamoya haplonema jellyfish, aka, “Box Jellyfish” or “Sea Wasp”. Now, I hate all stinging insects so automatically all I can think is “NOPE”, especially so close to my home turf. The 6-8 inch cnidarian was photographed earlier this week and posted on the Barnegat Bay Island Facebook page, where the odd-looking creature was eventually identified as Tamoya haplonema. Sporting a translucent blue-gray bell and streaming orange tentacles, the jelly is actually visually lovely. Fun fact: The Box Jellyfish is the only known jellyfish to have visual ability, with multiple eyes dotted throughout its bell. Each eye measures a minute 0.1 millimeters across, and is comprised of sophisticated lens, retina, iris, and cornea How they actual process images is a mystery, as they lack a central nervous system. Horrifying fact: The Box Jellyfish was responsible for over 5,000 human deaths between 1954 and 1996. Yea, I’ll be skipping the beach for a bit. This particular jelly is ordinarily a bottom-dweller, but are known to come to the surface with the intention of releasing eggs and sperm. They’re most densely populated around the coast of Brazil. All that being said, the jellies are EXTREMELY dangerous, so swimming in the area is ill-advised. If you want to take that gamble, and happen to get stung, immediate first-aid is crucial. Clean the area around the sting with a towel or gloved-hand to ensure the victim’s skin is clear stinging nematocysts. Follow up with a trip to the nearest hospital where they’ll most likely fork over some hefty painkillers. See one washed up on the beach? Approach with caution – these guys still pack a deadly punch even after their demise. Swim safe out there, or just not at all! Follow this link for more information as well as some video of the deadly cnidarian in action.
250px Haeckel Cubomedusae 150x150 Tread Lightly Off The Jersey Shore   Rarely Seen Venomous Jellyfish Cruises Through Manasquan RiverMore:

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Turning Fish Poop Into Produce

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 Aquaponics combines both aquaculture (raising marine life) and hydroponics (growing plants). Bill Carlson, the co-owner of Mountainside Lavender Farm, along with his wife, Lori Carlson, utilizes this concept. Carlson has a greenhouse aquaponic system in which fish waste provides nutrients for plants, the plants help clean the water, which is then cycled back to the fish tanks.When Carlson first started out, he was more interested in growing fish rather than produce, but realized how the two could easily intertwine. His fish tanks include tilapia, goldfish, catfish and bluegill.  Carlson states that the system seems more complex than it really is. Carlson, with the help of his older brother, built the existing system in a greenhouse. There are three fish tanks, with a single, underground tank that pushes the water into the three tanks.The fish waste creates ammonia, which later turns into nitrates, which is absorbed by the plants to grow. Carlson has started the Portland Metro Aquaponics Meetup Group, which would be a great starting point for anyone interesting in learning more. This an awesome example of green living at its best….if only I had a greenhouse. Watch the video to learn more. MOREMore:

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Shark Fin Poacher Caught In Costa Rica

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Shark fins 356x200 Shark Fin Poacher Caught In Costa RicaIt is a very sad reality that shark fin poaching is still a very real problem in today’s world. It is estimated that over 10 million sharks die per year due to this barbaric practice. The fins are brutally chopped off the sharks, and then they are either left to die on the boat, or thrown back into the water and left to die slowly or by other animals. The Coast Guard in Costa Rica recently apprehended a fishing boat in the Bay of Queopos, very early in the morning, that was loaded with shark fins. Shark fin poaching has been illegal in Costa Rica since 2001. In this case, the illegal poaching was taking place very late at night and in the early morning hours, so as to avoid anyone noticing. The shark fins were concealed using swordfish. Over 70 shark fins had been cruelly cut off the sharks, and were scattered in the boat. The captain of the boat was placed under arrest. We can only hope justice will be served and this practice will continue no longer. MOREMore:

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Segrest Farm Announces Gold Rush Maroon Clownfish

Mr. Saltwater Tank Invades Reef-A-Palooza

Out of this World Symphyllia wilsoni is Simply Mesmerizing

Specs Out For New Nano Koralia From Hydor

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KORALLIA 300x257 Specs Out For New Nano Koralia From Hydor Hydor are a company who’s products we’ve used before and we have to say, we really like their approach. They are certainly always looking to bring new products to the aquarium market and strive to make reef-keeping easy. In terms of their flow pump range, although already offering some of the most compact and efficient models available, they continue to make their products smaller, reduce electricity consumption and increase water flow output. Just announced, their new Koralia Nano 2200 achieves all this and is the smallest flow pump in the market to boot. This pump really is something special at just 6cm length while pumping up to 2200lph and consuming just 4 watts! Click the graphics for more detail. More: Specs Out For New Nano Koralia From HydorMore:

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Reef Threads Podcast #203

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reefthreads1 Reef Threads Podcast #203 Gary’s maintenance tools drying in the sun.We return for the 203rd time, this week to talk about Gary’s maintenance toolbox, listener Don Davis visiting Snorkel Bob, group buys, saving filtration wastewater, and milk and honey and PB&J as carbon sources. We hope you enjoy the podcast and urge you to not use PB&J as a carbon source. Download the podcast here, or subscribe to our podcasts at iTunes. Also, follow us on Twitter at reefthreads.—Gary and Christine More: Reef Threads Podcast #203More:

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Mame Nano Protein Skimmer III Review – Saltwater Conversion

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http://www.youtube.com/v/kWcPTkqShXs?version=3&f=user_uploads&app=youtube_gdata
In this coralfish12g video, I am going to be reviewing the Mame Nano Protein Skimmer III. I was searching for a smaller and quieter protein skimmer for my 30 gallon reef tank when I found it on Saltwater Conversion.com. The Mame Nano Skimmer III is a very small, practical protein skimmer that is specially designed to skim the smallest nano tanks.  MORE: Mame Nano Protein Skimmer III Review – Saltwater ConversionMore:

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New Study: Aquarium Sawfish Learn To Swim With Current

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sawfish 1 New Study: Aquarium Sawfish Learn To Swim With Current Largetooth sawfish are listed as critically endangered. The sawfish had been kept in aquariums for conservation. However, once the sawfish were released, it was hard to track their progress. Recently, ten sawfish were tracked in a study to see what happened when the sawfish were released after being in aquariums versus sawfish that were in the wild. Five sawfish were caught, tagged and immediately released, where as the other five were placed in an aquarium for 6 months, then tagged and released. The wild sawfish would swim with the current over 90 percent of the time. However, initially, the aquarium sawfish would swim against the current. After 24 hours, the aquarium sawfish also began to swim with the current. Its important to keep studying and tracking this marvelous fish, with hopes we can get them out of the critically endangered status and use aquariums for a conservation purpose to aid in this process. MOREMore:

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Unboxed: EcoTech Radion XR15w Pro

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IMG 1882 300x199 Unboxed: EcoTech Radion XR15w Pro Widely regarded as market leaders in LED lighting technology for reef aquaria, EcoTech’s products are some of the most advanced and desirable available to today’s hobbyist. With a line-up that is constantly evolving to incorporate the very latest technology, we use this review to take a preliminary look at their latest and most compact LED light to date – the Radion XR15w Pro. So, getting hands-on with this unit, we are immediately impressed with the quality of presentation. The slick packaging presents the tile with beautiful simplicity and the supporting materials included reflect this. To be honest we feel like we are excitedly unpacking the latest tablet or computer peripheral rather than an aquarium item! Anyway, the light is literally More: Unboxed: EcoTech Radion XR15w ProMore:

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Goldentail Moray, Gymnothorax miliaris

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689bGoldentail Moray Goldentail Moray, Gymnothorax miliarisGood morning friends, I had another nice dive yesterday morning but failed in bringing back any new “fish face shots” which I am trying so hard to get at the moment. When I first went out I parked myself at another cleaning station but as hard as I tried could not get the shot I wanted and after 10 minutes gave up! I then moved on slowly down the reef staying at around 45 feet looking for anything new to post on the blog. I then came across this small Goldentail Moray eel, Gymnothorax miliaris that you see above poking his head out from behind a blade of fire coral and of course I had to stop. These beautiful eels are one of the most curious and easiest to photograph of all the morays in the Caribbean, it’s like they love the camera! This one here may have seen his reflection in my dome or just wanted to come out and say hi, he was so cool MOREMore:

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4 Acclimation Stage Issues for Marine Aquarium Fish

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acclimation stage issues1 4 Acclimation Stage Issues for Marine Aquarium FishWhen we consider the term “acclimation” as it relates to marine aquarium fish, we usually think of the relatively brief period during which—with the hobbyist’s help—they gradually adjust to the temperature, pH, and other water parameters in a new system. But in actuality, it takes several days to weeks after introduction for a fish to become fully acclimated to the conditions and other livestock in a new aquarium environment. It’s during this period that certain health and compatibility problems are most likely to arise, so hobbyists must be especially vigilant and take precautions to ensure their new aquatic charges adjust to their new digs successfully. Here are a few issues to watch for in those first crucial weeks: #1 The fatal leap Frightened fish have the potential to leap from an uncovered tank to their death at any time, but never are they more skittish and prone to jumping than during the first few days in a new tank—especially after lights out on that first night. Stands to reason, doesn’t it? After all, how would you feel if you were shoved unceremoniously into a room full of strangers, some of whom appear to resent your arrival, and before you could even get your bearings, someone suddenly shut off all the lights? You’d probably be pretty jumpy, too! Keeping the tank well covered is the most obvious solution to this problem, but it’s also helpful to arrange the rockwork so there are plenty of hiding places not already claimed by established residents, minimize human activity outside the tank, and provide a gradual change in the lighting scheme from daylight to dusk to dark. More: 4 Acclimation Stage Issues for Marine Aquarium FishMore:

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ORA White Bonnet Clownfish Now Available


Mr. Saltwater Tank’s 448 Gallon Tank Build

The Trouble with Coral Trade Names

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fruit loops2 The Trouble with Coral Trade NamesThe reefkeeping hobby today is full of colorful trade names for corals, and it appears that, for better or for worse, the trend is here to stay. Tidal Gardens has plenty of corals with goofy names, so we are the last folks in the world who should be judgmental about the practice. As a seller, it is clear that named corals sell better than corals with a descriptive name such as “red and blue” coral. Higher prices and greater overall demand are incentive enough for sellers to continue naming corals. The other reason that coral naming continues is that it’s literally the number one most asked question we get. When customers ask, “What is that coral called?” they aren’t asking about the genus or species; they want to know “what it’s called.” Even if the vendor were to draw a line in the sand and say no more stupid names, the market is like the mafia. It will draw you right back in More: The Trouble with Coral Trade NamesMore:

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Life After Death In The Deep

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carcass shrimp octopus 300x225 Life After Death In The Deep Ever wonder what would happen to your corpse if you were submerged roughly 300 feet under the sea? Yea, me neither. Keeping with my spooky theme in anticipation of Halloween, I bring to you a cadaverous investigation of carcass decomposition. While there’s a decent idea of what happens to the waterlogged bodies of deceased marine animals such as whales, dolphins and sharks, what happens to humans? SFU Criminologists Gail Anderson and Lynn Bell chose the most genetically similar mammal available to carry out this study – the pig. Three fresh postmortem swine were lowered approximately 313 feet into the Saanish Inlet of British Columbia. Using underwater cameras, observing chemistry and weighting the pigs, the researchers were able to determine the corpses were completely stripped within two to three weeks – nearly completely bare of any incriminating evidence. Multiple species joined for dinner almost instantly when the bacon was placed – squat lobsters, shrimp, Dungeness crab and the occasional small shark. Interestingly, the Saanish Inlet is hypoxic (deficient in oxygen) and goes through periods where it’s anoxic, or completely devoid of oxygen at times. This means that only creatures adapted to the lower oxygen levels were able to dine during these periods, which essentially were just squat lobsters who’s claws couldn’t actually penetrate the pigs’ skin. The study was published in the journal PLOS One where you can read more extensive, gruesome details as well as view supporting footage.
carcass crab 150x150 Life After Death In The Deep pig carcass 150x150 Life After Death In The Deep squat lobster 990x743 150x150 Life After Death In The Deep
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New Double Cone 130 on the Way from Bubble King

The Triton method arrives in the United States

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Screen Shot 2014 03 27 at 22.46.32 300x160 The Triton method arrives in the United StatesI was first introduced to the triton method a while back, while it was still gaining traction in Europe. As a reef aquarist, with a knowledge of natural reef ecosystems, I’ve always felt there was something fundamentally wrong with our approach to reef aquariums. Natural reef ecosystems are immensely stable, with very little fluctuations. In the reef aquarium hobby, we utilize water changes as a way to remove waste and replenish trace elements. I’m always looking for something new, and Triton offers an entirely fresh approach to keeping a reef aquarium. Until now, it’s been exclusively available in Europe. Thanks to one of my favorite reef entrepreneurs, Scott Fellman and Unique Corals, Triton has made its way to the United States. I simply cannot think of anyone better to introduce this method to America. What is Triton, take it straight from the horse’s mouth:testkit 225x300 The Triton method arrives in the United StatesTriton Labs is a company with core skills in analysis, research and development for seawater aquariums. Triton believes that “empowered reefing” is possible when information is available for reefers of all levels. One of the main tools for this is the ICP-OES analysis, which provides reefers with important data relating to the trace and macro element compositions found in different oceans around the world. Triton Lab’s founder, Ehsan Dashti, and his staff of researchers developed and refined the protocols of empowered reefkeeping, enabling aquarists the world over to easily provide optimum conditions for coral health and growth. A combination of scientific skill and real world reefkeeping experience puts Triton on the cutting edge of the hobby. The coupling of information and simple, yet elegant husbandry protocols to eliminate environmental variables comprises what is known as “The Triton Method.”triton tank shot 300x181 The Triton method arrives in the United StatesThe method got a lot of buzz on aquarium forums, as a way of keeping a reef without water changes. While there is a vein of truth in that, Triton focuses more on maintaining stability and using natural processes to remove waste. A key component of the method, is very detailed water analysis, which takes a serious look at water chemistry, and provides additives to help re-create natural seawater conditions. It’s pretty simple, simply order the Triton water analysis kit and when it arrives in the mail, register your test sample online, and mail it back to Triton. I certainly am anxious to see just what my reef water is composed of. You can read more about Triton U.S.… More:

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